This is primarily due to habitat loss, especially in areas of tropical forest. Many species of howler monkey are endangered The Mayans often depicted howler monkeys as gods in sculptures and they featured in various myths.ġ4. Howler monkeys are an iconic feature of the Amazon rainforest, where they live high up in the canopy and their calls can be heard most mornings. Howler monkeys are some of the biggest monkeys in the New World, and the Guatemalan howler monkey is the biggest of all. Guatemalan howler monkeys are one of the biggest in the New World They spend most of their time in the top canopy of the forest, where they eat leaves, fruits, flowers, and nuts. They are the only monkeys in the New World that primarily eat leaves They have highly sensitive noses that are adapted for them to be able to find ripe fruit.ġ0. Their strong prehensile tails can be very long, in some cases 5 times the length of their body. Their tails can be up to 5 times the length of their body This allows them to feel with their tails in the same way they do with their hands. The tail of a howler monkey can support its entire body weight. It can help them hang from branches or grab fruit from trees. This means their tail can essentially act like another hand. Howler monkeys are very territorial, so they don’t want anyone else coming into their patch. Males most likely make this loud call to ward off potential competitors. Only male howler monkeys “howl”įemales never make these loud calls. This is called the hyoid bone which helps them make their calls especially loud. They have a special bone in their throat which amplifies their calls Their call can be heard echoing throughout the forest from as far away as 5km (3 miles). They are widely considered as one of the loudest land mammals This sound is low, guttural and quite scary when heard in the rainforest. Their name comes from the howl-like sound they make They are well known for their “howl” which is a long haunting call which can be heard clearly from 5km away. They live in the canopies of forests, high above the ground. They move as a group, searching for the best leaves and fruits to eat. They are social, living in groups ranging with as many as 20 members. Herbivores, so eat leaves, fruits, nuts and flowersīig cats (jaguars, pumas etc), snakes and birds There are 15 species of howler monkey, and all are found in forests across Central and South America.Ĭloud forests, rainforests, and tropical dry forestsĥ6-92 cm in height (excluding their tails) Howler Monkeys are one of the largest monkeys in the New World, along with being one of the loudest animals in the world.
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